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The Computer Builder #026: 3 Important Techniques For Securing Your Wireless Network
March 16, 2006
Issue 26, 17 March 2006

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Resources

Here is an excellent tutorial for learning how to build  a computer and troubleshoot PC problems.

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Crucial.com offers memory products with  your money back if the upgrades are not compatible.

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3 Important Techniques For
Securing A Wireless Network

© 2006 Build-Your-Own-Computers.com


If you've started a wireless network, you'll know that it is important to keep it secure.

It is in fact quite simple for anyone to hack into an unsecured wireless network. This is dangerous as you could be exposing your important and personal files to others.

This article shows how you can use 3 techniques to secure a given wireless network. Read it to understand how to protect your valuable systems from attack. They are not difficult to implement - and you get immense protection and value by rolling these strategies out.
 

1. Disable Broadcast SSID

One important thing to do once you set up a wireless network? Disable the broadcast SSID. I know what you're thinking - what the heck is a 'broadcast SSID'?

Well, good question. Let's understand this - wireless networks always identify themselves using a service set identifier (SSID). You see this in your Windows taskbar at the lower right whenever you hook on to a wireless network.

And here's the real problem ... most wireless access equipment broadcast their SSIDs to the public by default! If you can imagine, this is like standing in public crying out your credit card number. So do make sure you turn it off.
 

2. Turn on WEP

You know how it is ... sometimes you read in the papers or in the manual of a wireless router about this cryptic thing called 'WEP'. Well, time to listen up carefully ...

WEP is a encryption protocol that tells the wireless router that you use how to authenticate users logging on to your network. Think of it as the main door into your wireless network. Now, this 'WEP' lock can have a 128-bit keys or a 64-bit key. 128-bit keys are more difficult to crack and should be turned on.

You need to consult your wireless router manual to see how to turn on WEP. Typically what you need to do is type in a password, e.g. 'hellodog' or something like that. The router will then generate a hexadecimal for you (e.g. '02AB9802FF37EE62') and you need to write this down. You will use it when setting up Windows XP to access your wireless network.

For more information on setting up a wireless network, check out this guide
 

3. Set MAC address restrictions

Another point to note is to set up MAC address restrictions. The key thing here to understand is that most equipment (e.g. desktops and laptops) have a hardware MAC address that looks like 00-0C-38-55-F4-AD. You can use find this out in Windows by typing: ipconfig /all at the command prompt.
Once know the MAC addresses of all the PCs that are allowed to access your network, you can set up a MAC address restriction list in your wireless router. This stops anyone with unauthorized hardware from connecting to your network.


Conclusion

Hopefully, this article has shown you how you can secure a wireless network to give it some basic level of protection against attackers. Good luck and happy networking!
 

Articles Of Interest


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Learn how to install a primary hard drive
Learn the steps for installing a primary hard drive in your computer.

A guide to choosing the best desktop computer system
A simple guide to help you choose the best desktop computer system for your computing needs.

Some tips on getting more value out of an old PC
This article discusses what you can do with an old PC other than throwing it away.

A list of tips for keeping your PC in good shape
Learn various tips on how to maintain and optimize your PC so that it is in healthy shape.

 

For more articles, be sure to visit Build-Your-Own-Computers.com.
 

Recommended PC Hardware Tools & Services


Start Building Your Computer Now
The Beginners' Computer Tutorial is an excellent resource for learning how to build your own computer and troubleshoot general PC problems. This e-book gives you step-by-step instructions on how to install new computer parts and also tips for maintaining your PC.
 

Where to Buy Computer Parts Online
TigerDirect.com is always my first stop for purchasing computer parts online. This store offers a huge variety of computer parts and deals suitable for all budgets.
 

Switch To Broadband Internet Now
Verizon Online DSL is one provider to consider if you want to switch to broadband Internet. In fact, you can enjoy online entertainment for as low as $14.95 per month. And if you order online now, you get one month's FREE access.
 



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